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Table 1 Clinical parameters in cough variant asthma patients with and without inhaled corticosteroids

From: Change in bronchial responsiveness and cough reflex sensitivity in patients with cough variant asthma: effect of inhaled corticosteroids

 

Without ICS

With ICS

P value

Total

Age (years)

53.3 ± 14.3

47.6 ± 12.0

0.3495

49.9 ± 12.9

Gender (male/female)

2/6

5/7

0.4439

7/13

Intreval of methcholine provocations (years)

2.7 ± 1.0

3.4 ± 2.8

0.5172

3.1 ± 2.2

 

2.9 (1.1–4.0)*

2.0 (0.5–8.0)*

 

2.0 (0.5–8.0)*

Duration of illness (months)

41.5 ± 51.9

23.6 ± 31.4

0.3466

30.8 ± 40.5

 

10.0 (2.0–120.0)*

12.5 (2.0–108.0)*

 

12.0 (2.0–120)*

Cough threshold (μM)

11.1 (1.63)**

6.2 (1.59)**

0.4163

7.8 (1.40)**

PC20-FEV1 (mg/ml)

2.13 (1.52)

1.80 (1.35)

0.7464

1.93 (1.27)

FVC (% predicted)

105.4 ± 14.3

103.1 ± 19.1

0.7765

104.0 ± 17.0

FEV1 (% predicted)

97.4 ± 15.2

93.2 ± 16.4

0.5763

94.9 ± 15.7

FEV1/FVC (%)

73.3 ± 6.9

78.1 ± 6.5

0.1318

76.2 ± 6.9

  1. *; median (range), **; geometric mean (geometric standard error of the mean).