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Table 2 Characteristics of participants and dropouts in two study groups

From: Effectiveness of a Chinese herbal medicine preparation in the treatment of cough in uncomplicated upper respiratory tract infection: a randomised double-blinded placebo-control trial

 

Participants

Dropouts

 

TCM group N (%)

Placebo group N (%)

TCM group N (%)

Placebo group N (%)

Characteristic

N = 41

N = 40

N = 11

N = 8

Sex

    

   Male

8 (19.5)

5(12.5)

3 (27)

2 (25)

   Female

33 (80.5)

35 (87.5)

8 (73)

6 (75)

Marital status

    

   Single

16 (39.0)

12 (30.0)

2 (18)

4 (50)

   Married

25 (61.0)

28 (70.0)

9 (82)

4 (50)

Education level

    

   < Primary level

5 (12.2)

3 (7.5)

1 (9)

0

   < F.5

5 (12.2)

3 (7.5)

6(55)

5(63)

   > F.5

16 (39.0)

17 (42.5)

1(9)

0

   University level or above

15 (36.6)

17 (42.5)

3(27)

3(37)

Status

    

   HA/CU staff

36 (87.8)

38 (95.0)

11 (100)

8 (100)

   Dependant of HA/CU staff

5 (12.2)

1 (2.5)

0

0

Occupation

    

   HA staff:

36 (44.4)

39 (48.1)

  

   Nurses

8 (19.5)

11 (27.5)

2(18)

1 (12)

   Allied health

5 (12.2)

4 (10)

1(9)

3(38)

   Technician/Researcher

2 (4.9)

3 (7.5)

0

0

   HCA (Health Care Assistant)

2 (4.9)

1 (2.5)

1(9)

0

   GSA/WS/Workman

9 (22.0)

5 (12.5)

2(18)

1(12)

   Administration/Clerk

8 (19.5)

8 (20.0)

4(37)

2(26)

   Medical student

2 (4.9)

5 (12.5)

1(9)

1(12)

   Retired

0 (0)

1 (2.5)

  

   Chaplin

0 (0)

1 (2.5)

  

   Dependent of HA/CU staff

5 (6.2)

1 (1.2)

  

   Non-health professional

2 (4.9)

1 (2.5)

  

   White collar

1 (2.4)

0(0)

  

   Student

2 (4.9)

0(0)

  

Baseline

    
 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Age

36.0 (10.9)

35.4 (8.5)

37.1(8.8)

31.8(5.8)

Days of cough onset for this episode

3.7 (2.6)

4.3 (6.5)

2.9(1.7)

1.6(0.7)

Height (cm)

159 (6.9)

158.9 (9.0)

159.7(8.0)

162.3(3.3)

Weight (kg)

58.7 (11.8)

56.1 (8.7)

60.8(11.9)

56.9(7.1)

SBP (mmHg)

125.5 (16.3)

121.3 (16.8)

131.4(12.0)

123.9(11.4)

DBP (mmHg)

73.6 (12.1)

69.8 (9.3)

79.3(11.0)

72.5(7.5)

Pulse/min

79.5 (9.6)

77.2 (11.7)

84.4(9.0)

73.8(8.3)

Temperature (°C)

36.5 (0.4)

36.5 (0.4)

36.5(0.5)

36.6(0.3)