Skip to main content

Table 2 Symptoms intensity during bronchoconstriction

From: Cough and dyspnea during bronchoconstriction: comparison of different stimuli

Stimuli

Cough (total of episodes)

Dyspnea – Borg

Dyspnea – VAS

Bradykinin

72.40 ± 69.26*

3.60 ± 2.30

3.26 ± 2.47#

Methacholine

18.15 ± 20.58

3.40 ± 2.40

2.94 ± 2.32

Exercise

5.95 ± 8.22

2.10 ± 2.00

2.12 ± 2.05

  1. Mean ± Standard Deviation.
  2. * # Significant differences (p < 0.05) in comparison with other stimuli according to linear mixed-effects model.
Back to article page

Cough

ISSN: 1745-9974