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Table 1 Prevalence of cough in different regions

From: Epidemiology of cough in relation to China

Surveys

Region

N

Definition of chronic cough

Prevalence(%)

Barbee RA [7] (1991)

Arizona

1109

Having cough or phlegm on most days, as much as 3 months of the year , lasting for ≥ 2 years

18

US

Lundback B [14] (1991)

Norrbotten

6610

 

11

Sweden

Cullinan P [10] (1993)

southeast England

9077

Cough every day or one-half of the days in a year.

16

Ludviksdottir D [15] (1996)

Uppsala

623

Usually cough or production of phlegm in the morning during day or night in the winter

11

Sweden

Zemp E [9] (1999)

8 areas

9651

Usually cough during the day or at night, on most days for as much as 3 months each year.

Smoker: 9.2

Switzerland

Nonsmoker:3.3

Coultas DB [16] (2001)

81 counties

5743

Having cough or phlegm on most days for ≥ 3 consecutive months per year

9.3

US

Janson C [11] (2001)

16 countries

18277

Usually cough or production of phlegm in the morning or during the day or night in the winter

33

Europe

Cerveri I [8] (2003)

9 areas

18000

Having cough and phlegm on most days for as much as 3 months per year and for at least 2 successive years

11.9

Italy

Carter ER [17] (2006)

Seattle

2397

Having a daily cough or phlegm as often as 3 months out of the year.

7.2

US

Ford AC [12] (2006)

Yorkshire

4003

Experienced bouts or spasms of coughing in the previous 2 months.

12

UK

Lai KF [13] (2006)

Guangzhou

1087

Cough lasting for > 8 weeks

10.9

 

China

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