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Table 4 Comparison of the OSA patients with chronic cough who did and did not receive CPAP treatment

From: Chronic cough and obstructive sleep apnoea in a sleep laboratory-based pulmonary practice

Characteristics

OSA with CPAP treatment

nā€‰=ā€‰18

OSA without CPAP treatment

nā€‰=ā€‰21

p-value

Age

49.8Ā±9.5

57.1Ā±10.8

0.055

Male, n (%)

16 (88.9)

14 (66.7)

0.139

BMI

29.2Ā±5.4

29.1Ā±3.4

0.602

Pulmonary function test

Ā Ā Ā 

FEV1/FVC

78.9Ā±12.5

85.3Ā±6.0

0.193

FEV1 (% predicted)

76.6Ā±23.5

85.4Ā±16.8

0.317

FVC (% predicted)

79.4Ā±19.5

86.2Ā±16.6

0.367

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

12.9Ā±4.1

13.4Ā±5.3

0.618

Upper airway cough syndrome

18 (85.7)

14 (77.8)

0.682

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease

14 (77.8)

15 (71.4)

0.726

Asthma

4 (22.2)

7 (33.3)

0.497

Sleep parameters

Ā Ā Ā 

Total AHI, /h

59.5Ā±26.4

51.8Ā±27.1

0.353

CPAP titration pressure

8.8Ā±3.0

7.3Ā±1.8

0.318

Improved cough, n (%)

12 (66.7)

2 (9.5)

0.010

  1. Data are presented as mean Ā± SEM.
  2. BMI body mass index, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in one second, FVC forced volume capacity, AHI apnoea-hypopnoea index.